Technofascism: AI, Big Tech, and the new authoritarianism

Item Type Journal Article Author Mark Coeckelbergh URL https://doi.org/10.1007/s00146-026-02862-9 Publication AI & SOCIETY ISSN 1435-5655 Date 2026-01-25 Journal Abbr AI & Soc DOI 10.1007/s00146-026-02862-9 Accessed 2026-02-27 15:49:16 Library Catalog Springer Link Language en Abstract The rapid development of digital technologies, including AI, is having a significant impact on the social, economic, and political life. Yet, while presented as milestones in innovation and progress, these technological transformations have also introduced mechanisms of control, forms of organization, and ideological patterns that bear striking resemblances to historical fascist phenomena. Moreover, in parallel and increasingly intersecting with this development is a broader political context of fascist ideologies and strategies, populism, authoritarianism, and (other forms of) illiberalism in the West. Drawing from the classic philosophical and political theory literature on fascism, authoritarianism, and totalitarianism, this paper argues that and how features of contemporary digital technologies, their governance, and their political context mirror features of fascism. It concludes with a call to resist these new, anti-democratic forms of governance and domination, and make more systemic changes to both the development of technologies and the governance of tech and society. Short Title Technofascism