Spelling Manchu with Chinese characters

Language Log 2024-06-05

Oh wow this is an AMAZINGLY FASCINATING find! The 'Chinese characters' seem intractable, but are just phonetically written Mandarin syllables (initial, nucleus, coda): c(e) 策+ e 額 + (e)ng 鞥 = ceng Next to it a Manchu transcription: ᡮᡝ᠋᠊ᠩ I wonder where it comes from? https://t.co/p2T42WANGD pic.twitter.com/z9V2DO5SaC

— Egas Moniz-Bandeira ᠡᡤᠠᠰ ᠮᠣᠨᠢᠰ ᠪᠠᠨᡩ᠋ᠠᠶᠢᠷᠠ (@egasmb) June 4, 2024

See also here.

Lots of graphemes for few phonemes and morphemes

 

Selected reading

[h.t. Geoff Wade]