Would scientists be willing to write anonymous papers?

"Is it possible to actually have anonymous papers and assessments that are not based on papers in this day and age? In the civilization that gave us ‘Karmanye vaadhikaaraste maa phaleshu kadaachana…’ (the concept of nishkam karma or ‘action with involvement but without the desire for reward’) and in the time of the open movement, I would submit that the answer is ‘yes’."